A unified individualized program of psychological influence based upon the results of psycho-diagnostics has been worked out. The conclusion of psychologists (based on "assessment technique") concerning the criteria of "change technique", i. e. the whole complex of psychological influence, including psychotherapy carried out by physicians and medical psychologists, psychological correction and councelling aimed at he development of necessary empirical guarantees of defence against alcohol for people resisting voluntary treatment, is drawn. Three major forms of psychological aid are marked out: psychotherapy, psychological correction and psychological councelling. The aims and problems of each form of psychological assistance have been formulated.